Equity vs Debentures
Equity Shares :
- Owners
- Have voting rights and control
- No fixed dividend rate
- Dividend is an appropriation of profits
- Non convertible
- Shares are a part of Shareholders' funds in Balance Sheet
- Only on liquidation
- Maybe forfeited
- Paid after all other liabilities settled
Debentures:
- Lenders
- No voting rights and control
- Fixed interest rate
- Interest is a charge against profits
- Convertible
- Debentures are a part of Long Term Borrowings
- Are redeemable
- Cannot be forfeited
- Paid first on liquidation